患者女 ,6 3岁。因咽喉部梗阻伴吞咽、呼吸困难 10个月收住院。患者于 10月前无诱因感咽喉部梗阻 ,吞咽、呼吸困难 ,仅可进流质 ,睡眠须取半坐位 ,打鼾伴呼吸暂停 ,每次暂停 10～ 30ｓ ,每小时 2～ 3次。在他院诊为“扁桃体肥大” ,建议手术治疗 ,因惧怕手术未施行。体检 :体温 Female patient, 6 3 years old. Due to throat obstruction with swallowing, breathing difficulties in 10 months admitted to hospital. Patients had no incentive to have throat throat obstruction 10 months ago, swallowing, difficulty breathing, only into the liquid, sleep to take half-sitting, snoring with apnea, each suspension 10 ~ 30s, 2 to 3 times per hour. In his hospital for diagnosis of “tonsil hypertrophy”, it is recommended surgery, because of fear of surgery was not implemented. Physical examination: body temperature