一、学好是考好的基本前提首先,要构建好以下内容的知识体系(即思维导图):地球运动、大气、陆地与海洋、区位因素、自然灾害。其次,答题要点要记牢。充分利用零碎时间进行背读记忆,也可进行联想记忆,如影响气候形成的因子——“太大吓人”。太,即太阳辐射,主要影响气温。大,即大气环流,包括气压带、风带,主要影响降水。吓,即下垫面,包括海陆位置、地形地势、洋流、植被,主要影响气温和降水。人,即人类活动,包括有利和不利影响。最后,记忆基本的地理图像并能随手画出。包括:经纬度定位图、世界地形图、中国地形图、气压带、风带图、气候类型分布图、板块分界图、全球洋流分布及运动 First, to learn is the basic premise of a good test First of all, to build a knowledge system (thinking map): the earth’s movement, the atmosphere, land and sea, location factors, natural disasters. Second, the answer points to keep in mind. Make full use of fragmentary time to carry out the reading memory, but also for associative memory, such as factors that affect the formation of the climate - “too scary ”. Too, that is, solar radiation, the main impact on temperature. Large, that is, the general circulation of the atmosphere, including the pressure zone, wind zone, the main impact of precipitation. Frightening, that underlying surface, including land and sea location, terrain, ocean currents, vegetation, the main impact of temperature and precipitation. People, that is, human activities, including positive and negative effects. Finally, remember the basic geographic image and draw it with you. Including: longitude and latitude positioning map, the world topographic map, topographic map of China, pressure zone, wind map, climate type distribution map, plate boundary map, global ocean current distribution and movement