《端午节》琐谈按照传统的分类法,中国的“民”包括四种人:士、农、工、商,鲁迅小说于此四民皆有取材,而以知识分子和农民为主。只有《一件小事》里的人力车夫可算是工人,现代产业工人当时人数甚少,鲁迅完全不熟悉,要写也只有写写车夫。商人如《孔乙己》里咸亨酒店的老板以及《故乡》中的豆腐西施,只不过是小城镇的个 According to the traditional taxonomy, there are four kinds of people in China: “people, agriculture, industry, commerce, and the people of Lu Xun, all of whom draw material from the four civilizations and mainly from intellectuals and peasants . Only the rickshaw puller in ”a trivial matter“ can be regarded as a worker. The number of modern industrial workers was very small at that time, and Lu Xun was totally unfamiliar with writing and writing coachmen. Traders such as ”Kung Yi“ Lane Xianheng hotel owner and ”hometown" in the tofu Xishi, only a small town