公元9年,一道道改革的诏书,从首都长安向各郡县传达。诏书规定每户占有土地数量,超过部分必须分给宗族乡邻;无地或土地少的农户,由政府授田;对于家有困难的贫民,政府提供无息或低息贷款……这些带有强烈均平富民思想的诏书,在今天读来,还能激荡人心。2000多年前,对人心的震动可想而知。胡适、钱穆等学者认为王莽改革带有社会主义性质,将其吹捧为“社会主义者”。 AD 9 years, a reform edict, from the capital Chang’an to all counties to convey. The edict stipulates that the number of land owned by each household, the excess must be allocated to the clan neighbors; landless or landless farmers, the government granted field; for poor families, the government provides interest-free or low-interest loans ... ... with Strongly leveling the edict of enriching the people, reading today, but also stirring people’s hearts. 2000 years ago, the vibration of the heart can imagine. Scholars such as Hu Shih and Qian Mu believed that the reform of Wang Mang took the socialist nature and touted it as “Socialist ”.