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近些年来,在部分档案杂志上时常看到一些文章将“故纸”、“故纸张”、“故纸堆”比喻档案;将“故纸堆里的人”比喻档案工作者;将“故纸堆里飞出金凤凰”比喻为长期从事档案工作并有所作为的人,等等。这些文章作者的笔意是明确的,是着意讴歌默默耕耘、无私奉献、为维护历史真迹而呕心沥血的档案工作者,以振兴我档案事业,实乃可敬可佩。然而细细想来,把“故纸”比喻档案或档案工作者。其修辞方式欠妥也。何谓“故纸”?《辞海》释为:“指文籍。”《北齐书·韩轨传》曰“安能作刀笔吏返披故纸乎”?后多指古书,有轻蔑之意。如
In recent years, in some archives and magazines, we often see some articles comparing the files like “Gu Zhi”, “Gu Zhi Pai” and “Gu Zhi Du Hei” to the archives; comparing the “Gu Yi Gu Ren Hei” to archivists; Phoenix “metaphor for the long-term archives work and make a difference, and so on. The author’s intention is clear. It is a tribute to the archivists who work silently, silently, selflessly, and devote themselves to preserving the authentic history, so as to rejuvenate the archival cause. However, think carefully, the ”paper“ analogy archives or archivists. Its rhetorical improper way too. What is meant by ”so-called paper“? ”Cihai“ Interpretation: ”refers to the text.“ ”Northern Qi Shu Han Road,“ said ”Ann can make the return of paper knife"; Such as