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国际间技术转让必然产生转让的技术定价问题,其中最难也最复杂的部分是“技术诀窍”的转让。“专利”(patent)虽然也是一门专门技术,但它与“技术诀窍”(Know-how)不同,最重要的差别是专利是一种比较先进的技术,它只是在规定年限内属于专利发明者所有;而技术诀窍却不同,它很可能是一项经过长期试验而获得的某项常规技术,由于它的实用性和整套技术的完整性而在经济上具有特别现实的意义,例如某项产品生产的整套工艺过程的技
International technology transfer will inevitably lead to the problem of technology transfer pricing. The hardest and most complex part is the transfer of “technical know-how”. Although “patent” is also a specialized technology, it differs from “know-how”. The most important difference is that a patent is a relatively advanced technology. It only belongs to a patented invention within a specified period of time. The technology is different; it is likely to be a conventional technology acquired through long-term experiments. It is economically very practical due to its practicality and completeness of the entire technology, such as an item. The technology of the entire production process