我院NICU病房于1987年4月至2000年6月,共收治新生儿高铁血红蛋白血症31例,报告如下。一、临床资料1.一般资料31例中男18例,女13例,足月儿29例,早产儿2例。生后有明确窒息史者11例,均合并不同程度肺炎,分别于生后5-7d出现黏膜皮肤、口唇青紫。余者20例分别于生后8-28d出现同样临床症状。来自农村26例,城镇5例。用苦井水冲奶粉喂养者24例,服用小儿胺者7例。诊断 NICU ward in our hospital from April 1987 to June 2000, a total of 31 cases of neonatal methemoglobinemia, the report is as follows. First, the clinical data 1. General Information 31 cases of 18 males and 13 females, 29 full-term children, 2 premature children. There are 11 cases of clear history of asphyxia after birth, all with varying degrees of pneumonia, 5-7d after birth appear mucosal skin, lips bruising. The remaining 20 cases were 8-28d after birth, the same clinical symptoms. From rural areas in 26 cases, towns and 5 cases. Twenty-four cases were fed with milk from Kusanagi and 7 cases were treated with pediatric amine. diagnosis