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原发于鼻中隔的恶性肿瘤罕见。Gibb氏1902年报告了第一例。Ringertz(1938)综合391例鼻腔肿瘤,仅2例原发于中隔。Deutsch 1969年查阅了本世纪的文献,仅有27例报告。本文作者报告了1950～1973年收集的363例鼻腔恶性肿瘤,其中43例原发于鼻中隔。在这组病例中,鳞癌23例,占半数以上;其次为恶性黑瘤、移行细胞癌、腺癌、退行性癌、网状细胞肉瘤、粘液上皮癌、浆细胞瘤及囊性腺样上皮癌等。肿瘤所在部位,据有记载的12例中,9例原发于中隔前部,2例在中1/3,仅1例为息肉样的移行上皮癌由中隔的后部延伸到对
Malignant tumors that originate in the nasal septum are rare. Gibbs reported the first case in 1902. Ringertz (1938) integrated 391 cases of nasal tumors, only 2 cases of primary septum. Deutsch reviewed the literature of this century in 1969 and only 27 reports. The authors report 363 cases of nasal malignant tumors collected from 1950 to 1973, 43 of which were originally found in the nasal septum. In this group of cases, 23 cases of squamous cell carcinoma, accounting for more than half; followed by malignant melanoma, transitional cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, degenerative carcinoma, reticular cell sarcoma, mucinous epithelial carcinoma, plasma cell carcinoma and cystic adenoid carcinoma Wait. In the tumor site, of the 12 reported cases, 9 cases were found in the anterior septum, 2 cases were in the middle 1/3, and only 1 case was a polypoid transitional epithelial carcinoma extending from the posterior part of the septum to the right.