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17世纪是英国历史最动荡的时期。文学作品是社会现实的镜像,但当现实社会的政治体制、宗教信仰的战场上硝烟弥漫时,性别政治的较量在17世纪的文学作品中却似乎风平浪静。该时期诗歌作品中的女性形象看似集万般宠爱于一身,凌驾于男性之上:诗人考利(Abraham Cowley)女友的“一滴泪至少够我生活二十年,温存地看一眼够我活五十个春秋;一句和蔼的话抵得上百年的盛筵;如果你对我表示
The 17th century is the most turbulent period in British history. Literary works are a mirror image of social reality. However, when the battlefield of the political system and religious belief in the real society is filled with smoke, the contest of gender politics seems calm in the literature works of the seventeenth century. The feminine images of the poems of this period seem to have all-embracing and overwhelmingly male: the poet Abraham Cowley’s girlfriend’s ”a tear at least enough to live two decades, a gentle look at me enough to live Fifty years of spring and autumn; a gentle affidavit worth hundreds of years; if you show me