随着科学和技术的发展,越来越多的先进科学知识和技术已被应用到临床,使过去许多不能实现的检查和治疗成为可能。例如,部分过去认为是不治之症的胃淋巴瘤如今可用抗生素治愈,过去不明原因的肝硬化能够得到早期预防和治疗,难治的溃疡性结肠炎得到治疗,小肠的疾病可用双气囊小肠镜诊断和治疗,内镜直视下共聚焦内镜可直接识别 With the development of science and technology, more and more advanced scientific knowledge and techniques have been applied to the clinic, making many past unrealizable exams and treatments possible. For example, some gastric lymphoma that used to be considered as an incurable disease can now be treated with antibiotics. In the past, unexplained cirrhosis can be prevented and treated early. Refractory ulcerative colitis can be treated. Small bowel disease can be diagnosed by double balloon enteroscopy And treatment, endoscopic direct vision under confocal endoscopy can be directly identified