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真正学科意义上的比较文学的诞生,在欧洲是19世纪,在中国则在20世纪上半叶。综观中国的比较文学研究,可以从中国古代的比较文学研究、比较文学的建立及中国比较文学的兴盛这三个阶段进行分析。
The birth of comparative literature in a truly disciplinary sense was in the 19th century in Europe and in the first half of the 20th century in China. Looking at the comparative literature in China, we can analyze it from the three stages of comparative literature research in ancient China, the establishment of comparative literature and the prosperity of Chinese comparative literature.