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近年来,国家《档案法》实施细则提出了对档案实行分级管理的要求,这是档案管理发展到一定阶段而提出的一种新的理念和新的管理方法。在此之前,不少档案馆建立了“特藏库”、“珍品室”等新的档案保管制度,可以说是实行档案分级管理的前奏曲,为在全国范围实施档案分级管理制度积累了一定的实践经验。档案分级管理制度的建立和实施,是对传统的档案实体管理模式的一种突破,其关键是对档案的科学定级。 一、档案定级鉴定的基本概念 档案分级管理制度的管理对象,是经过定级的各种档案。为此,要实行档案分级管理制度,首先要解决档案的定级问题。 档案定级,是在对档案价值进行判断和鉴别的基础上,将各种不同的档案分为不同的等级,它通过对档案不同等级的确定,显示了档案不同的价值和不同的
In recent years, the implementation details of the National Archives Law have put forward the requirements for the hierarchical management of archives. This is a new concept and a new management method proposed by the development of archival management to a certain stage. Prior to this, many archives have set up new archival custody systems such as “Special Collections” and “Treasures Room”, which can be said to be the prelude to the implementation of the hierarchical management of archives and accumulated a certain amount for the implementation of the hierarchical archives management system nationwide Practical experience. The establishment and implementation of the file classification management system is a breakthrough to the traditional file entity management mode. The key is to scientifically grade the file. First, the basic concept of file grading identification The management of file classification management system is the object of a variety of grades. To this end, to implement the file classification management system, we must first solve the file grading problem. Archives grading is based on the value of the file to judge and identify, based on the various files are divided into different grades, which through the different grades of the file to determine the file shows the different values and different