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本文简述了生土砌块建筑的发展过程,以及国内外关于生土砌块在物理性能、力学性能和耐久性方面的研究进展。基于生土材料自身特点和复杂性,以及现代建筑技术要求的提高,指出需要进一步开展生土砌块性能优化及生产应用技术研究:生土砌块性能优化、生土砌块的再生性、生土砌块试验方法、生土砌块生产应用技术、配套粘结和抹面材料,为生土砌块和生土砌块建筑发展提供技术支撑。
This article briefly describes the development process of the native building blocks, as well as the research progress of the native building blocks in terms of physical properties, mechanical properties and durability. Based on the characteristics and complexity of raw soil material and the improvement of modern building technology, it is pointed out that further research is needed to optimize the performance of production and application of raw earth blocks: the performance optimization of raw earth blocks, the regeneration of raw earth blocks, Earth block test method, production and application of raw earth block technology, supporting bonding and wiping materials, to provide technical support for the development of raw and new earth building blocks.