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数学教学活动是师生共同学习共同进步的一种活动,并不是简单的教师的教与学生的学。在教学活动中必须以学生的认知发展水平和已有知识经验为基础,教师应激发学生的学习积极性,帮助他们在自主探索和合作交流的过程中真正理解和掌握基本的数学知识和技能、数学思想和方法,获得广泛的数学活动经验。所以,数学教学过程中,教师要有意识地为学生创造条件,让学生通过参加教学实践活动,发现、理解和掌握知识,使思维能力和智力水平得到提高。
Mathematics teaching activities are common activities of teachers and students to learn common progress, not a simple teacher’s teaching and student learning. In teaching activities, students must be based on their level of cognitive development and existing knowledge and experience. Teachers should stimulate their enthusiasm for learning and help them to truly understand and master basic mathematical knowledge and skills in their own exploration and cooperation and exchange. Mathematical ideas and methods, gain extensive experience in math activities. Therefore, in the teaching of mathematics, teachers should consciously create conditions for the students so that students can find, understand and master the knowledge by participating in the teaching practice so as to improve the thinking ability and intelligence level.