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黄金作为一种稀缺的自然资源,经过数千年的开采积累,目前的存量也只有约15万吨。即使在开采技术十分发达的当代,黄金的年产量也只有2000多吨。在人类的文明史中,没有任何一种物质像黄金一样,与社会演化和社会经济缔结成如此密切的关系,成为悠久的货币的载体、财富和身份的象征。因此,在人类文明史演化中,黄金具有了货币和商品两种属性,相应的,黄金的价格也由这两种属性来确定。近年来,随着各国央行宽松的货币政策,导
As a scarce natural resource, gold accumulates after several thousand years of mining and its current stock is only about 150,000 tons. Even in the contemporary mining technology is very advanced, the annual output of gold is only more than 2000 tons. In the history of mankind’s civilization, there is no such thing as gold, which has become such a close relationship with social evolution and social economy as the symbol of long-standing currency carrier, wealth and identity. Therefore, in the evolution of human civilization, gold has both monetary and commodity attributes. Correspondingly, the price of gold is also determined by these two attributes. In recent years, with the easing monetary policies of various central banks