论文部分内容阅读
在行政诉讼中,国家侵权行为造成公民精神损失无需承担财产性赔偿责任,实质上使行政机关获得了精神损害赔偿豁免权。精神损害赔偿制度在民法和行政诉讼法中的不平等配置,受传统机械化逻辑思维理论的影响,在特殊的立法背景下成为可能。本文通过对现行制度的缺陷、传统理论和我国国情的分析,指出完善该制度的时机已经成熟,对该制度的立法模式、赔偿范围、赔偿原则和理算规则提出构想。
In administrative litigation, the state infringement causes the mental loss of the citizen without assuming the responsibility of property compensation, which in essence enables the administrative organ to obtain the exemption of mental damages. The unequal distribution of the system of compensation for mental damage in civil law and administrative procedure law is influenced by the traditional mechanistic logical thinking theory and becomes possible under the special legislative background. Based on the analysis of the defects of the current system, the traditional theory and China’s national conditions, this article points out that the time is perfect to perfect the system, and proposes the conception of the legislative model, the scope of compensation, the principle of compensation and the calculation rules of the system.