本文首先从语篇分析的内涵,特点以及理论基础三个方面对语篇分析进行了概述。接着从宏观导入和微观结构分析两个角度论述了语篇分析在阅读教学中的具体应用。同时还探讨了语篇分析对英语教学,有其实对大学英语阅读教学的作用。本文指出语篇分析应用到大学英语阅读教学实践中有益于提高学生的英语阅读能力。 This article first gives an overview of discourse analysis from the three aspects of connotation, characteristics and theoretical basis of discourse analysis. Then from the macro-import and microstructure analysis of two perspectives on discourse analysis in reading teaching in the specific application. At the same time also discusses the discourse analysis of English teaching, in fact, the role of college English reading teaching. This article points out that the application of discourse analysis to college English reading teaching practice is beneficial to improve students’ English reading ability.