自主学习是学生学习的重要方式。自主学习是以学生为主体活动,以学生发展和需求为中心,以学生个性差异为基础,以学生个性发展为目标。培养学生自主学习能力,让学生自主学习是素质教育要求,不仅有利于学生今后学习,而且能优化课堂教学,提高课堂效率。因此,教学中教师要为学生创造主动参与条件,给学生自主探索机会,激发学生自主学习热情,充分体现学生主体地位,让课堂焕发生命活力。 Autonomous learning is an important way for students to learn. Autonomous learning is a student-centered activity, centered on student development and needs, based on student personality differences and targeted at student personality development. Students develop their own ability to learn, so that students are independent learning is the quality of education requirements, not only conducive to student learning in the future, but also to optimize classroom teaching and improve classroom efficiency. Therefore, teaching teachers to create conditions for students to participate actively, to explore opportunities for students to stimulate their enthusiasm for autonomous learning, students fully reflect the dominant position for the vitality of the classroom full of life.