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科学的评标办法和评审规则,不仅有助于实现招标人的实际需求,更能促进投标人之间公平公正地充分竞争。本文从项目评审逻辑入手,分析招标项目评标办法及评审环节中存在的主要问题,强调以细化竞争规则来规范投标竞争,通过科学设定评审因素、细化评分打分规则、规范招标文件、评审分工配合等方式最大程度地避免在投标竞争中出现“逆向淘汰”以及投机取胜现象,促进投标竞争向精细化、专业化方向发展。
Scientific evaluation methods and evaluation rules, not only help to achieve the actual needs of the tenderer, but also to promote fair and equitable bidders full competition. This article starts with the logic of project appraisal, analyzes the main problems that exist in the bid evaluation methods and the evaluation process, emphasizes to refine the competition rules to regulate the bidding competition, scientifically set the evaluation factors, refine the scoring rules, standardize the bidding documents, Division of labor and other means of assessment to the greatest extent possible to avoid competition in the bidding appear “reverse phase-out” and the phenomenon of winning by speculation to promote the tendering competition to refinement, specialization direction.