小组合作学习是新课程课堂教学中应用得最多的学习方式。它是一种以合作学习小组为基本形式,以团体成绩为评价标准,共同达成教学目标的教学组织形式。其实质是鼓励学生明确地表达自己的想法,关于互相学习、关于与他人合作,关于倾听他人的意见,接受他人的思想、集他人智慧反思自己的知识和解决问题的方法, Group cooperative learning is the most used learning method in the new curriculum classroom teaching. It is a form of teaching organization in which the cooperative learning group is the basic form and the group performance is used as the evaluation standard to jointly achieve the teaching objectives. The essence of this is to encourage students to express their ideas clearly, to learn from each other, to cooperate with others, to listen to others’ opinions, to accept other people’s thoughts, to gather wisdom of others to reflect on their own knowledge and to solve problems.