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外伤所致眼球的穿孔伤、破裂伤,除机械性损伤外,尚可造成眼内感染,异物存留以及诱发交感性眼炎等严重后果。通常都要进行急诊处理,而处理恰当与否对其后果有着重要影响。现就几个有关方面谈几点个人看法,不当之处尚请指正。1.眼球穿孔伤:临床多见者为眼球前壁的单重穿孔伤,即一次穿通球壁,其次是二重贯通伤,即二次穿过球壁。由于致伤情况,穿通部位及并发症的不同,临床表现及处理上也各不相同。致伤物以金属碎片崩伤,经角膜或巩膜穿入眼球内居多,常发生在青年、成人,其次是刀割,针、锥刺伤,
Traumatic eye injury caused by perforation, rupture, in addition to mechanical damage, but also can cause intraocular infections, foreign body retention and induced sympathetic ophthalmia and other serious consequences. Emergency treatment is usually performed, and the proper treatment will have an important impact on the consequences. Now on several parties concerned to talk a few personal views, improper please correct me. 1. Perforated eye injury: more common clinical perforation of the front wall of the single hole injury, that once through the ball wall, followed by double through the injury, that is, through the wall of the ball twice. Due to the injury, through the site and the different complications, clinical manifestations and treatment are also different. Injury to metal debris collapse, the cornea or sclera through the eye mostly, often occurs in young adults, followed by the knife, needle, cone puncture,