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宋朝与北邦(辽、西夏、金、蒙元)之间长期而又波澜壮阔的军事、政治、外交斗争背后,双方的间谍战惊心动魄。宋朝的秘密战线宋朝政府有强烈的情报战意识,从中央到地方,都拥有专门的间谍机构,肩负着情报搜集与反间侦查两大重任。皇城司(武德司)是直属于大宋皇帝的情报机关,其主要职责是保卫皇城。此外,还有专职的便衣侦察人员(即探事司亲从官,
Behind the long-awaited military, political and diplomatic struggles between the Song and Northern Dynasties (Liao, Xixia, Jin and Yuan), the spies on both sides have been astonishing. Song Dynasty’s Secret Front The Song government has a strong sense of intelligence and war. From the central government to local governments, it has specialized spy agencies that shoulder the two major tasks of intelligence gathering and anti-interrogation. Huangcheng Division (Wu De Division) is directly under the Song Emperor eunuchs, its main responsibility is to defend the imperial city. In addition, there are full-time plainclothes reconnaissance officers (ie,