有些人说上海人都很“精明、小家子气”、河南人的“心很黑”、东北人都爱“吹牛皮”。诸如此类。试图通过一个抽象的概念来进行归纳,方便自己进行演绎。这是我们在应对巨量信息时形成的一种本能,虽无可厚非,却也极容易成为固化认知的框架,并常常接纳其倒果为因的合理性。于是,狭隘的偏见就形成了。因为史书一贯强调道德品质的重要性,我们只相信 Some people say that people in Shanghai are very shrewd. “The heart of people in Henan is very dark,” and the northeastern people all love “blowing leather.” And so on. Trying to summarize through an abstract concept, to facilitate their own interpretation. This is a kind of instinct we have formed in response to huge amounts of information. Although it is understandable, it is also very easy to become a framework for curing cognition and often accept the rationality of its consequences. Narrow prejudices thus formed. Because history books consistently emphasize the importance of moral character, we only believe