陶行知说:“预习是自求了解的重要步骤。”通过预习,可以改变以往教师单方面探究、处理信息、学生被动接受信息的局面,从而突出了学生在学习中的主体地位。预习的重要性已在小学高段语文教学中日趋明显。教师要教给学生科学的预习方法,进而通过各种有效的手段进一步引导学生,以帮助他们逐渐养成良好的预习习惯,提高预习能力,学会自主学习,成为学习的主人。 Tao Xingzhi said: “The pre-study is an important step for self-understanding.” “By previewing, teachers can unilaterally change their information, handle information and passively receive information from the teachers, so as to highlight the dominant position of students in their studies.” The importance of preview has become increasingly apparent in the teaching of Chinese in primary schools. Teachers should teach students pre-learning methods, and then through various effective means to further guide students to help them gradually develop a good preview habits, improve pre-learning ability, learn to learn independently and become the master of learning.