论文部分内容阅读
一提到母系社会,历史教科书里往往这样介绍:它的出现早于父系社会,是氏族社会的第一阶段,随着生产力的发展,人类社会由母系社会进入父系社会。这一理论如同教条般束缚了我们一百多年,殊不知母系社会根本就不存在,只是人们想当然的猜测而已。母系社会神话的由来最早提出母系社会概念的是瑞士学者约翰·巴霍芬,在他1861年出版的《母权论》著作中,首次认定在原始社会早期人们曾生活在无限制的乱交状态中;在这种社会里,
Mention of matriarchal society, history textbooks often introduce this: it appears earlier than the patriarchal society is the first phase of the clan society, with the development of productive forces, the human society from the matriarchal society into the patriarchal society. This doctrine, as a dogma, binds us for over a hundred years. Everyone knows that matriarchal society does not exist at all. It is just people taking for granted. The origin of matriarchal society The earliest motto of matriarchal society was the Swiss scholar John Bahuofen. In his book “Theories of Power” published in 1861, it was first identified in the early primitive society that people once lived in an unrestricted state of disorder In this society,