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知识体系及复习要求内能及应用分子动理论的初步知识(知道)内能 内能的概念(知道) 改变内能的方法:做功与热传递(知道)热量 热量的概念及单位(知道) 比热容的概念(理解) 查物质的比热容表(会) 燃料的热值(知道) 计算热量的公式(理解)能量转化与守恒(知道)热机 热机中能量的转化(知道) 四冲程内燃机的构造和工作原理(知道) 热机的效率(知道)
Knowledge system and review requirements Internal energy and application of molecular dynamics Theory of preliminary knowledge (know) Internal energy internal energy concept (Know) Change internal energy method: Do work and heat transfer (know) Heat heat concept and unit (know) Specific heat capacity The concept (comprehension) Check the specific heat capacity of the material (will) The calorific value of the fuel (know) The formula for calculating the heat (understand) The energy conversion and conservation (know) The conversion of energy in the heat engine (known) The construction and work of the four-stroke internal combustion engine Principle (know) The efficiency of the heat engine (know)