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一、自然概况与饲养管理简况仙女山地区位于武隆县西北部,幅员面积40余万亩,海拔1600～2033米,境内有三大片草场,山场开阔,较为平坦,坡度为10～30°;海拔1600米以上为黑棕壤,土层厚40～100厘米;自然土有机质4～10％,pH值5.6～7.2,耕地有机质2.3～4.2％;年均温11℃,年内最高温31℃,最低温-15℃,年日照885小时,年降水量1164毫米,无霜期214天,年相对湿度85％。
First, the natural profile and feeding and management briefs Xiannushan area is located in Wulong County, northwestern region, covering an area of more than 40 acres, 1600 ~ 2033 meters above sea level, the territory of three large grassland, mountain open, relatively flat, the slope of 10 ~ 30 °; Soil organic matter is 4 ~ 10%, pH value is 5.6 ~ 7.2, and organic matter in cultivated land is 2.3 ~ 4.2%. The annual average temperature is 11 ℃, the highest temperature is 31 ℃ during the year, The lowest temperature of -15 ℃, annual 885 hours of sunshine, the annual rainfall of 1164 mm, 214 days frost-free period, the annual relative humidity of 85%.