兹拉托夫拉茨基是19世纪著名的民粹派作家,他的作品渗透出对社会底层人民的深切同情。本文通过分析兹拉托夫拉茨基的主要作品,探寻民粹派文学民俗化语言风格及其背后的政治深意,解读形象化的农民话语塑造出的人物形象及其中蕴含的创作意图,揭示民粹派文学在俄国文学史上的重要地位。 Zlatopfratz, a famous writer of Narodniks in the 19th century, is an artist whose works have penetrated deep sympathy for the people in the bottom of society. This article analyzes the main works of Zlatotracki, explores the popularization style of Narodnik literature and the political implications behind it, explains the characters portrayed by the figurative peasant discourse and their creative intent, The Important Role of Literature in the History of Russian Literature.