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塞浦路斯是地中海东部的美丽岛国,据传爱神“维纳斯”诞生于此,故有“爱神之岛”的美称;“塞浦路斯”在希腊文是“铜”的意思,故该国也被美誉为“黄铜之国”。该国历史悠久,早年多次被外国侵略和统治。1960年8月16日宣布独立。希腊族和土耳其族是塞浦路斯居民的两大民族,其中希族占814．7％,土族占12．3％。独立后,由于英国殖民主义遗留的民族问题未能解决,希、土两族于1963年和:1967年爆发两次大规模的冲突,造成许多平民背井
Cyprus is the beautiful island nation in the eastern Mediterranean. According to legend, the “Venus,” the god of love, was born there and therefore has the nickname “the island of Eros.” “Cyprus” means “copper” in Greek, so the country is also Reputation as a “brass country.” The country has a long history and has been repeatedly invaded and ruled by foreign nations in its early years. August 16, 1960 announced independence. Greek and Turkish Cypriots are two major ethnic groups, of which Greek accounted for 814.7%, Turkish soil 12.3%. After independence, due to the unresolved ethnic issues left by British colonialism, the large-scale clashes broke out between Greece and Turkey in 1963 and 1967, causing many civilians to make a comeback