中国民航自进入21世纪以来,为了适应国际、国内航空经济发展的需要,提升企业的综合实力和竞争力,进行了一系列从政府管理部门到企业实体的大规模改革与重组。这些改革不仅极大地增强了政府部门对航空企业的宏观指导与监管力度,提高了政府工作的实效性,而且为企业提供了更大的自 Since its entry into the 21st century, China Civil Aviation has carried out a series of large-scale reforms and reorganizations from government administration departments to business entities in order to meet the needs of international and domestic aviation economic development and enhance the overall strength and competitiveness of enterprises. These reforms have not only greatly enhanced the macro guidance and supervision of aviation enterprises by government departments, have improved the effectiveness of government work, and have provided enterprises with greater self-