随着新课标的实施,教师教学方式不断改进。为了能使学生积累更丰富的知识,提升学习效率,在教学过程中应加强培养学生自主学习的习惯,但由于小学生基础知识薄弱,培养其自主学习是一个长期而复杂的过程,所以,怎样才能使学生自主有效地进行学习是现今教师工作者关注的焦点。 With the implementation of the new curriculum standard, teachers’ teaching methods are continuously improved. In order to enable students to accumulate richer knowledge and improve learning efficiency, it is necessary to cultivate students’ self-learning habits during the teaching process. However, due to the fact that the basic knowledge of primary school students is weak and their self-regulated learning is a long-term and complex process, It is the focus of today’s teacher workers to enable students to study independently and effectively.