一、前言竹类盛产我国南方各省,由于它生长快、产量高,所以其用途不仅用于制作农具、家具、造紙原料和通訊电柱等,而且已用来代替鋼筋、木材,成为建筑工业上的重要原料。随着社会主义事业的飞跃发展和科学的进步,竹材用途日益广泛,且亦日趋供不应求,因之 I. INTRODUCTION Bamboo is rich in the southern provinces of our country. Because of its rapid growth and high output, its use is not only used in the production of agricultural implements, furniture, raw materials for papermaking and telecommunication columns, but also has been used instead of steel bars and timber to become the construction industry The important raw material. With the rapid development of the cause of socialism and scientific progress, the use of bamboo is increasingly widespread and increasingly in short supply,