本文从分析转型社会所面临的“制度陷阱”的表现出发,探讨论述了“制度陷阱”形成与作用的机理,认为社会转型的“路径依赖”效应、“利益集团”的干扰与“政府转换选择偏好”是产生制度混乱的主要原因。文章从中国制度转换与社会变革的“强政府”主导性、制度转换的秩序性、渐进性与稳定性四个方面论证了中国跨越制度陷阱的路径选择。 This paper analyzes the mechanism of the formation and function of “system traps ” from the analysis of the “system traps ” facing the transitional society and holds that the social transition “path dependence ” effect, “interest group ”The interference with the“ government conversion preference ”is the main reason for the system chaos. The article demonstrates the path of China’s traversal of institutional traps from four aspects: the “strong government” domination of system transformation and social transformation, the orderliness, gradualism and stability of system transformation.