证据制度在民事诉讼中占有重要地位,民事诉讼就是围绕当事人收集证据(取证)、向法院提出证据(举证)、在法庭上对证据进行质疑和辩论(质证)以及法院对证据效力进行认定(认证)的程序合成过程。其中,收集证据是前提和基础,当事人收集证据的手段不完备,就难以对争议的事实作出正确的认定,进而影响当事人 The system of evidence plays an important role in civil litigation. Civil litigation is to collect evidence (evidence collection) around the parties, present evidence to the court (evidence), challenge and debate the evidence in court, and the court verifies the validity of the evidence ) Program synthesis process. Among them, the collection of evidence is the premise and basis for the parties to collect evidence is not complete, it is difficult to correctly determine the facts of the dispute, thus affecting the parties