近年随着东盟在亚太地区事务中的作用日益重要,美国对东盟的关注也日益增多,双方的经贸合作正在进一步加强。但美国主导的TPP在带给东盟相关成员新的发展机遇同时,也在一定程度上分裂了东盟。出于“大国平衡”战略和“东盟中心地位”的考虑,东盟不仅进一步在政治安全上依赖美国,同时也在积极加强与美国的经贸关系,试图摆脱经济上依赖中国的状况,但双方发展经贸关系不会对中国产生实质性的负面影响。 In recent years, with ASEAN’s increasingly important role in the affairs of the Asia Pacific region, the United States has also been paying more attention to ASEAN. The economic and trade cooperation between the two sides is being further strengthened. However, the United States-led TPP, while bringing about new development opportunities for related ASEAN members, has also, to a certain extent, split ASEAN. Considering the strategy of “great power balance” and the status of “ASEAN center,” ASEAN has not only further relied on the United States in political security but also actively strengthened its economic and trade relations with the United States in an attempt to get rid of its dependence on China economically. However, the development of economic and trade relations between the two sides will not have a substantive negative impact on China.