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本文介绍了西方独立董事制度产生的背景和内容,对我国上市公司法人治理结构的缺陷以及独立董事制度实践中的若干具体问题进行了比较系统的探讨。提出实行独立董事制度应解决的几个问题的建议:独立董事的功能应该定位于对控股股东及其派入上市公司的董事、经营管理人员与公司关联交易的监督和审查;独立董事的选拔机制,不应该由控股股东或其控制的董事会选择和决定独立董事候选人;健全独立董事的激励机制和约束机制。
This paper introduces the background and content of the system of independent directors in the West, and makes a comparative study of some specific problems in the practice of corporate governance of listed companies in our country. Put forward some suggestions on how to implement the system of independent directors: the functions of independent directors should be positioned on the supervision and examination of the connected transactions of the controlling shareholders and their directors, managers and employees of the listed companies; the selection mechanism of independent directors , Should not be the controlling shareholder or the board of directors controlled by the selection and decision of independent director candidates; improve independent directors incentive mechanism and restraint mechanism.