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六十年代中期,英国的Carter及其同事Turner在筛选抗癌药物时,从长蠕孢属(H.dematioideum)真菌中分离到了两种菌类代谢物。即后来称的细胞松弛素A和B(Cytoehalasin A.B)。随后Carter发现这些菌类代谢物可对体外培养的动物细胞产生
In the mid-1960s, Carter and his colleague Turner from the UK isolated two kinds of fungal metabolites from H.dematioideum when screening anti-cancer drugs. Later named Cytochalasin A and B (Cytoehalasin A. B). Carter then found that these fungal metabolites can be produced in vitro cultured animal cells