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作者对13例肝包病人进行了经皮抽吸，其中3例随后做了经皮引流，经皮抽吸是在超声波（US）和电子计算机断层摄影（CT）的引导下用22－19号穿刺针进行穿刺的。通过对穿刺液的分析，在13例病人中9例确诊为包虫囊肿，其中有囊膜碎片7例，有头节者2例，有小钩者2例。在穿刺结果阴性的4例病人中，1例是通过外科手术得以确诊的，在其他3例中有不同程度的免疫反应。在穿刺病人中有2例可观察到轻微的过敏反应伴短暂的瘙痒。引流的3例病人采用了5F－8．3F导管，并向囊腔内注射了杀头节剂。在引流过程中未发生并发症，引流后6个月至1年内未见复发。
The authors percutaneously aspirated 13 patients with liver disease, 3 of whom subsequently underwent percutaneous drainage. Percutaneous aspiration was performed using ultrasound (US) and computed tomography (CT) with 22-19 Puncture needle puncture. Through the analysis of the puncture fluid, 9 of 13 patients were diagnosed as hydatid cysts, including 7 cases of capsular membrane fragments, 2 cases of head section and 2 cases of small hooks. Of the 4 patients who had negative puncture results, one was diagnosed surgically and the other three had varying degrees of immune response. Two of the punctured patients observed a mild allergic reaction with transient pruritus. 3 cases of drainage of patients with a 5F-8.3F catheter, and injected into the cysts to kill head agent. No complications occurred during drainage and no recurrence occurred within 6 months to 1 year after drainage.