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传统的事务处理技术主要应用于数据库系统。然而随着计算机科学技术的发展，事务处理的概念已经被引入了更为广泛的分布式网络计算环境。目前，面向分布式环境的事务处理标准主要有：基于ＤＣＥ的Ｘ／Ｏｐｅｎ分布式事务处理参考模型（ＤＴＰ）和面向ＣＯＲＢＡ环境的对象事务服务模型（ＯＴＳ）。文章简要介绍了事务处理的基本概念与一般技术，并详细分析了当前流行的分布式事务处理标准。
The traditional transaction processing technology is mainly used in the database system. However, with the development of computer science and technology, the concept of transaction processing has been introduced into the broader distributed network computing environment. At present, the transaction processing standards for distributed environment mainly include DCE-based X / Open Distributed Transaction Reference Model (DTP) and Object Transaction Service Model (OTS) for CORBA environment. The article briefly introduces the basic concepts and general techniques of transaction processing, and analyzes in detail the current popular distributed transaction processing standards.