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梅尧臣诗的非时尚特质蕴含在“古淡”的诗学祈向中,因为“古淡”关涉到诗人“复古”的诗学宗尚问题,而梅尧臣与欧苏等人不同的是,他不仅尊崇韩孟,还将“复古”对象与目标扩大到了汉魏古诗。梅诗五古集中体现了对汉魏古诗基本特征的汲取融会,在对古诗整体把握的基础上,诗人运用古诗的创作原理,包括宛转回还的体调、朴素深厚的情感特质,以及比附寓托的比兴方式等,形成了自己五古的“古意”。与汉魏古诗的关系,使梅尧臣含有“复古”宗尚的“古淡”具有了非时尚特质,凸显了个体有别于时尚的价值差异。
The non-fashion character of Mei Yaochen’s poem is contained in the poetic prayers of the ancient pale, because the ancient pale is related to the poet’s question of “retro”, while Mei Yaochen and The difference between Europe and Soviet Union and others is that he not only respected Han Meng but also extended the object and goal of “retro” to the ancient poems of Han and Wei. Based on the overall grasp of the ancient poetry, the poet uses the creative principle of ancient poetry, including the style of turning back and returning, the simple and profound emotional characteristics, Bixing way care, etc., formed its own five ancient “ancient meaning.” And the relationship between the ancient poetry and Han Wei, Mei Yaochen contains “Retro ” Zong Shang “pale” Has a non-fashion traits, highlights the individual differences in value different from fashion.