海明威的小说简洁、含蓄、富有张力,且隐含一系列的文化符码。本文选取了《白象似的群山》这一短篇,欲从叙事学的角度对其做一分析讨论,从文本细读处见出小说鲜明独特的写作形式和叙事特征,从而进一步领略海明威小说中那种藏匿于水面之下的“八分之七”的深沉和涌动。 Hemingway’s novel is concise, subtle and full of tension, and implies a series of cultural symbols. This article chooses the short story of White Elephant Mountains, tries to analyze and discuss it from the perspective of narratology, and see the distinctive and unique writing forms and narrative features of the novel from the textual reading to further understand the novels of Hemingway In the kind of hidden under the water “seven eighths ” deep and surging.