教学本文的导语可采用配乐诗歌朗诵法。设计理念:采用配乐诗歌朗诵法,可以在上课伊始就营造一种氛围,把学生引到文本的意境中,激起学生的学习兴趣,使他们能积极主动地参与到课堂的学习活动中来。导入过程:上课一开始,播放大型舞蹈史诗《东方红》中《长征》组歌的乐曲,烘托气氛, The teaching of this article can be guided by the music poetic recitation. Design concept: The use of music poetry reading method, you can at the beginning of the class to create a kind of atmosphere, the students lead to the context of the text, arouse students' interest in learning so that they can actively participate in classroom learning activities. Import process: The beginning of class, play large dance epic “Dongfanghong” in the “Long March” group song music, heighten the atmosphere,