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目的探讨出生4周后婴儿母乳性黄疸的临床特点。方法对70例已确诊为母乳性黄疸患儿的临床资料进行回顾性分析,总结其临床特点。结果本组70例母乳性黄疸患儿中轻度黄疸23例,中度黄疸47例,除黄疸外无其他症状和体征。所有患儿均门诊治疗,采用妈咪爱和肝苏颗粒口服,黄疸在1~3周内消退,无胆红素脑病发生,随访到2岁,智能发育和正常儿比较无差异。结论无高危因素的母乳性黄疸患儿可以在院外口服药物治疗,妈咪爱和肝苏颗粒治疗母乳性黄疸疗效好,经济、方便,不需停喂母乳及蓝光照射。
Objective To investigate the clinical features of infant breast milk jaundice after 4 weeks of birth. Methods The clinical data of 70 infants who had been diagnosed as breast milk jaundice were retrospectively analyzed, and the clinical features were summarized. Results The group of 70 cases of breast milk jaundice in children with mild jaundice in 23 cases, 47 cases of moderate jaundice, in addition to jaundice no other symptoms and signs. All children were outpatient treatment, oral use of Mommy love and liver capsule, jaundice in 1 to 3 weeks subsided, no bilirubin encephalopathy occurred, up to 2 years of age, intelligence development and normal children no difference. Conclusion No risk factors of breast milk jaundice in children can be taken outside the hospital drug treatment, Mommy love and liver particles in the treatment of breast milk jaundice good effect, economical and convenient, without stopping breast-feeding and blue light irradiation.