医院是给人们送去健康、为人们解除病痛的地方。医护人员也因其救死扶伤的职业和起死回生的本领而被称为“白衣天使”。医院感染是住院病人在医院内发生的感染,包括在住院期间发生和在医院内获得出院后才发病的感染。它不仅延长了患者的住院天数,增加了医疗费用和患者的痛苦,并且增加了医护人员的工作量,直接影响了医疗护理质量。但是,医院感染却以不争的事实存在着,引起医院感染的因素很多,而医院感染很大程度上是通过医护人员的手来实现的,手卫生是预防和控制医院感染的散发和暴发流行的重要因素,各种诊疗、护理活动都离不开医护人员的手,如果手卫生不彻底,可直接或间接的引起医院感染的发生,因此,如何提高医护人员对手卫生的依存性、知晓率,进而达到手卫生在工作中的正确率,切实改善手的卫生的状况,切断这一传播途径,是控制医院感染的重要措施之一。 Hospitals are places where people are given health and relief from illness. Health care workers are also called “White Angels” for their career in helping to save lives and the revival of life. Nosocomial infections are infections that happen to hospitalized patients in hospitals, including those that occur during hospitalization and discharge after hospital discharge. It not only prolongs the patient’s hospitalization days, increases the medical expenses and patients’ pains, but also increases the workload of the medical staff and directly affects the quality of medical care. However, there is an indisputable fact that nosocomial infections exist. There are many factors that cause nosocomial infections. Infection of nosocomial diseases is largely achieved through the hand of medical staff. Hand hygiene is the prevention and control of the spread and outbreak of nosocomial infections Important factors, all kinds of diagnosis and treatment, nursing activities are inseparable from the hands of medical staff, if the hand hygiene is not complete, can directly or indirectly cause nosocomial infection, therefore, how to improve medical staff’s dependence on hand hygiene, awareness, So as to achieve the correct rate of hand hygiene at work, effectively improve the hand hygiene status, and cut off the route of transmission is one of the important measures to control the nosocomial infection.