以反对帝国主义侵略和卖国政府丧权辱国为直接目标的“五四”运动,到后来终于发展成为一个具有彻底地、不妥协地、反帝反封建性质的革命政治运动,和一个充满战斗性的文化启蒙运动。政治运动与文化运动两者密切结合,互相推动,但都离不开马克思列宁主义的先进理论的指导作用。因此,大量介绍马克思列宁主义文献,就成为五四时期翻译活动的一大特点。 The May Fourth Movement, which was directed at opposing the imperialist aggression and the loss of power and humiliating the government of the traitorous government, finally developed into a revolutionary political movement with a complete, uncompromising, anti-imperialist and anti-feudal character and a combat-oriented Cultural Enlightenment. Both the political and cultural movements are closely linked and mutually promoted, but they can not be separated from the advanced theory of Marxism-Leninism. Therefore, introducing large quantities of Marxist-Leninist literature has become a major feature of the translation activities during the May 4th Movement.