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死刑问题是近年来刑法学界的热点之一。关于废除死刑还是保留死刑,这方面的论述颇多,尚无定论。学者们能够达成共识的是,我国目前还处于社会主义初级阶段,在当前的物质发展水平和公众观念的条件下,还不能废除死刑。因此,死刑在今后相当长的一段时间内仍将在我国存在。那么,对于可能被判处死刑的“准死刑犯”和已被判处死刑的“死刑犯”而言,如何最大程度地保障他们的合法权益,既是死刑犯及其家属们所切实关心的问题,也应当是刑法学者们密切关注的课题。
The death penalty problem is one of the hot spots in the field of criminal law in recent years. There is still no conclusion on how to abolish the death penalty or to retain the death penalty. The scholars can reach consensus that China is still in the primary stage of socialism and can not abolish the death penalty under the current conditions of material development and public opinion. Therefore, the death penalty will still exist in our country for a long time to come. So, for the “death row criminals” who may be sentenced to death and the “death row criminals who have been sentenced to death,” how to safeguard their lawful rights and interests to the greatest extent is both a real concern for the death row and their families Of the problem, it should be the subject of close attention of criminal law scholars.