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中华优秀传统文化是毛泽东思想的重要来源之一。毛泽东自幼攻读《周易》,终生学易用易,运用《周易》阐述和发展了马克思主义辩证法思想,提出一分为二的观点,运用马克思主义观点对阴阳思想进行改造。毛泽东经常引用《周易》中的句典、将相反相成的道理运用于军事辩证法,毛泽东的军事辩证法处处体现了《周易》变通思想。对“穷则变”思想的运用、以“穷则变”思想为指导,成为毛泽东斗争哲学里的重要内容。
Chinese excellent traditional culture is one of the important sources of Mao Zedong Thought. Mao Zedong studied “Book of Changes” since his childhood, and his life-long learning was easy to use. By using “Book of Changes”, Mao Zedong elaborated and developed the Marxist dialectical thinking, put forward the viewpoint of dividing into two, and transformed the thought of Yin and Yang with Marxism. Mao Zedong often quoted the sentences in the Book of Changes and applied the opposite principle to the military dialectics. Mao Zedong’s military dialectics embodied the thought of the “Book of Changes” everywhere. The use of “poor and changeable” thought, guided by the thought of “poor and changeable”, has become an important part of Mao Zedong’s struggle philosophy.