本文在阐述非物质文化遗产概念的基础上,分析了非物质文化遗产传承性、活态性、无形性、地域性、多元性、文化艺术性的特征。根据其特征提出了非物质文化遗产的可持续性发展对策。一、非物质文化遗产的界定非物质文化遗产早在上个世纪六七十年代已在一些国家兴起,1950年日本政府提出的“文化财保护法”中从“有形文化财”的概念延伸出“无形文化财”概念,并首次授予拥有 Based on the concept of intangible cultural heritage, this article analyzes the inheritance, activity, intangible, regional, pluralistic and cultural artistic features of intangible cultural heritage. According to its characteristics, the countermeasures for sustainable development of intangible cultural heritage are put forward. First, the definition of non-material cultural heritage Intangible cultural heritage as early as the sixties and seventies of the last century has risen in some countries, the Japanese government in 1950 proposed “cultural property protection law” from “tangible cultural property The concept extends beyond the concept of ”intangible cultural property" and was first granted