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中国山水盆景是以山石为主要素材,通过人工截选、雕琢、拼配,在浅浅的盆中,创作出富有诗情画意的大自然山水风光,咫尺之间,气象万千。盆中盛水后,则“山环水绕,山水相映”。若在石头上种上植物苔藓,点缀些亭桥阁宇、风帆、人物,则景物更富生机和情趣。日本盆石则是在一种涂有黑漆的盆上,放置天然的石块,并在其周围以粗细不同的白色砂粒绘制出溪流、波浪、远山、松柏、日月、云雪等自然景物,使盆面的砂画与盆上的石头结合起来,形成一幅有立体感的风景画。有时盆中还放上柴门、牌坊等摆件,以丰富盆石所表现的内容。无论是制作山水盆景或日本盆石,都需要鲜明的主题和精巧的构思。
Chinese landscape bonsai is based on rocks as the main material, through artificial interception, carving, matching, in the shallow basin, creating a poetic and artistic landscape of nature and landscape, within easy reach, spectacular. After the water in the basin, then “mountain water around the landscape matched.” If planted in the stone plant moss, embellishment of some Pavilion Pavilion buildings, sails, figures, the scene is more vitality and fun. Japanese pot stone is in a black painted pots, placed on the natural stones, and around the thickness of white sand to draw streams, waves, mountains, pine, sun and moon, snow and other natural scenery , So that the basin of sand painting and stone on the basin together to form a three-dimensional landscape. Sometimes pots are also put Chai Men, archways and other ornaments, in order to enrich the performance of basin stone content. Whether it is making bonsai or Japanese potted stone, you need distinctive themes and elaborate ideas.