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介绍了笛卡尔的“普遍怀疑”论及其自我追问和回溯思想。“我思故我在”是笛卡尔哲学的基础,他试图用普遍数学解释世界,开创了近代理性主义的先河,同时在“普遍怀疑”基础上开始了人的自我回溯和反思,开启了近现代哲学新的视域。
Describes Descartes ’“Universally Skepticism” and his self-questioning and backtracking ideas. “I think that I am here” is the basis of Descartes’ philosophy. He tried to explain the world by universal mathematics and created the precedent of modern rationalism. At the same time, he started the self-retrospection and reflection on the basis of "universal suspicion Opened a new horizon of modern philosophy.